- Three million people may need humanitarian relief, including food assistance, following the earthquake.
- Before the quake, 1.9 million people were ‘food insecure,’ meaning they needed assistance to stave off hunger.
- Only 50 percent of Haiti's people have access to safe drinking water.
- About 55 percent of Haiti’s 9 million people live below the poverty line of US$1 a day.
- Rural families spend almost 60 percent of their income on food. The poorest groups spend more than 70 percent.
- Chronic malnutrition affects 24 percent of children under five, rising as high as 40 percent in the poorest zones.
- Poor diet means many women and children suffer from micronutrient deficiencies.
- During 2008, high food and fuel prices triggered violent demonstrations and political upheaval.
- In the same year, three hurricanes and one tropical storm struck Haiti, killing 800 people, destroying 27,000 homes and raising the general level of hunger.
- Food prices have declined since September 2008 but remain higher than the four-year average. Read more.
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