WFP intensifies emergency response as conflict escalates in Jonglei, South Sudan

This week, newly displaced families in several locations across Canal Pigi, northern Jonglei, are being registered to receive assistance as part of this response – some of them for the first time since the conflict began. WFP plans to reach half a million people, who are teetering at the brink of catastrophic levels of hunger across Jonglei state.

Conflict and growing insecurity have displaced large populations in a state where approximately 60 percent of the population - 1.2 million people – are already acutely food insecure. The recent escalation of fighting has exacerbated this crisis - displacing 280,000 people and disrupting markets, agricultural activities, and basic services leaving several communities with little or no access to food.

“These distributions are a significant milestone in our ongoing efforts to help those who have been caught in the crossfire of this fighting,” said Adham Effendi, WFP’s acting Country Director in South Sudan. “People in Jonglei were already struggling after severe flooding destroyed their homes and livelihoods; now they are forced to flee, risking their lives. This is a critical turning point to expand efforts, improve access and ensure humanitarian assistance is urgently delivered where it's needed the most.”

Safe humanitarian access to vulnerable communities across several parts of the country has become difficult due to conflict. Earlier this week, a private contractor working with WFP who coordinated essential humanitarian airdrops was tragically killed by an unknown gunman in Nasir, Upper Nile State. The incident remains under investigation by the authorities. Meanwhile, WFP has temporarily suspended all activities in the county until further notice. Additionally, flights to multiple destinations in northern Jonglei as well as road convoys had to be temporarily suspended. The WFP-led Logistics Cluster – a system that moves cargo on behalf of the aid community – was unable to transport supplies, undermining the wider humanitarian response.  

While preparations are underway to resume road convoys into Jonglei, WFP and its partners will use the river corridors to provide food rations and nutrition support to both recently displaced people and host communities in areas where hunger is projected to reach critical levels in the coming months.

WFP urgently requires USD341 million to provide assistance to approximately 4.2 million people across South Sudan in 2026.

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The United Nations World Food Programme is the world’s largest humanitarian organization saving lives in emergencies and using food assistance to build a pathway to peace, stability and prosperity for people recovering from conflict, disasters and the impact of climate change.

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